Sakataren harkokin kasuwanci na Amurka Wilbur Ross ya fada a ranar Alhamis cewa harajin da Amurka ta saka kan karafa da aluminium daga Tarayyar Turai (EU), Canada da Mexico zai fara aiki daga ranar Juma'a.
Shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya yanke shawarar kin tsawaita kebe harajin karafa da aluminum na wucin gadi ga wadannan manyan abokan huldar kasuwanci guda uku, kamar yadda Ross ya shaida wa manema labarai a wani taron tattaunawa.
"Muna sa ran ci gaba da tattaunawa da Canada da Mexico a daya bangaren kuma da hukumar Tarayyar Turai saboda akwai wasu batutuwan da ya kamata mu warware," in ji shi.
A cikin Maris, Trump ya ba da sanarwar shirin sanya harajin kashi 25 cikin 100 kan karafa da ake shigowa da su da kuma kashi 10 kan aluminum, yayin da ya jinkirta aiwatar da wasu abokan ciniki don ba da rangwame don kauce wa harajin.
Fadar White House ta fada a karshen watan Afrilu cewa kebe kudaden harajin karafa da aluminium ga kasashen kungiyar EU, Canada da Mexico za a tsawaita har zuwa ranar 1 ga watan Yuni domin ba su "kwanaki 30 na karshe" don cimma yarjejeniya kan shawarwarin kasuwanci.Sai dai kawo yanzu ba a cimma matsaya ba a tattaunawar.
"Amurka ta kasa cimma gamsassun tsare-tsare, duk da haka, tare da Canada, Mexico, ko Tarayyar Turai, bayan da aka yi ta jinkirta harajin kwastam don ba da karin lokaci don tattaunawa," in ji Fadar White House ranar Alhamis a cikin wata sanarwa.
Gwamnatin Trump na amfani da abin da ake kira Sashe na 232 na Dokar Fadada Kasuwanci daga 1962, dokar da ta shafe shekaru da yawa, don sanya haraji kan karafa da kayayyakin aluminum da ake shigo da su daga waje, a dalilin tsaron kasa, wanda ya janyo adawa mai karfi daga kasuwancin cikin gida. al'umma da abokan cinikin Amurka.
Matakin na baya-bayan nan da gwamnatin ta dauka na iya kara haifar da takaddamar kasuwanci tsakanin Amurka da manyan kawayenta na kasuwanci.
Shugaban hukumar Tarayyar Turai Jean-Claude Juncker ya bayyana a cikin wata sanarwa jiya Alhamis cewa, " EU ta yi imanin cewa wadannan harajin bai daya na Amurka bai dace ba, kuma sun yi hannun riga da ka'idojin kungiyar WTO.
Kwamishiniyar Ciniki ta Tarayyar Turai Cecilia Malmstrom ta kara da cewa a yanzu kungiyar ta EU za ta haifar da wata takaddama a WTO, tunda wadannan matakan na Amurka sun yi hannun riga da dokokin kasa da kasa da aka amince da su.
Kungiyar EU za ta yi amfani da yuwuwar a karkashin dokokin WTO wajen daidaita lamarin ta hanyar sanya jerin sunayen kayayyakin Amurka da ke da karin haraji, kuma matakin harajin da za a yi amfani da shi zai nuna irin barnar da sabon takunkumin cinikayyar Amurka ta yi kan kayayyakin EU, a cewar kungiyar. EU
Masu sharhi sun ce matakin da Amurka ta dauka na ciyar da harajin karafa da aluminium a kan Canada da Mexico kuma na iya dagula tattaunawar sake tattaunawa kan yarjejeniyar ciniki cikin 'yanci ta Arewacin Amurka (NAFTA).
Tattaunawa kan sake tattaunawa kan NAFTA ya fara ne a cikin watan Agustan 2017 yayin da Trump ya yi barazanar ficewa daga yarjejeniyar kasuwanci ta shekaru 23.Bayan zagaye da dama na tattaunawa, kasashen uku na ci gaba da samun rarrabuwar kawuna kan ka'idojin asalin motoci da sauran batutuwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-08-2022
